Woman Claimed Swing Bridge Gate Caused Brain Damage
Wednesday, February 27th, 2008On July 5, 2004, plaintiff Elida Lopez Oliver, an unemployed 44-year-old, was riding a bicycle in Port Isabel, approaching a swing bridge leading to Long Island, a private community where she lived. The bridge was owned and operated by the Long Island Owners Association Inc., and is one of the only privately operated swing bridges in the country. As she traversed the bridge, the mechanical warning arm–which blocks traffic when the bridge is drawn open–descended and struck her on the head, knocking her to the ground.Oliver sued the owners association for premises liability, alleging that the bridge operator failed to make sure Oliver was far enough from the bridge before he lowered the arm; that the warning lights on the arm were too small to be seen in daylight; that the inadequate lighting and lack of an audible warning violated the Texas Manual on Uniform Traffic Control Devices; that the arm took only about six seconds to descend, not giving her a chance to avoid it; that other motorists had experienced similar incidents; and that a motorcyclist in February 2007 had experienced a nearly identical incident.
The owners association denied liability, contending that Oliver was inattentive to the signals; that she had crossed the bridge numerous times in the past and was familiar with the warning system; and that neither the state manual on control devices nor any other statute requires an audible warning system.
Oliver was allegedly knocked unconscious, sustaining traumatic brain injuries and a herniated cervical disc. MRI images showed trauma to her temporal lobes, the corpus callosum and the corpus callosum fiber tracks, as well as dilated perivascular spaces. Her herniated disc was surgically repaired.
Oliver’s past medical bills were set at about $83,000.
Her treating physicians testified that she had permanent and severe cognitive impairment with the function of a child. They claimed that she would require either round-the-clock, live-in care or inpatient treatment for the rest of her life, costing between $3.9 million and $5.9 million.
Oliver asked the jury for a total of $9.6 million for past and future pain and suffering and medical expenses.
The owners association disputed that Oliver’s neurological problems or behavioral changes were even causally related to the accident, contending that her physicians did not rule out other potential causes, such as Alzheimer’s disease and multiple sclerosis. Defense counsel also claimed that Oliver’s brain damage could have happened in a subsequent accident. The jury found for the defendant. The plaintiff intends to appeal.